Friday, May 15, 2015

My trip to Italy 2015


On the 9th of March, my classmates and I were going to our school trip to Italy to celebrate we were finishing teh ESO.
Everything was going on so well except that I was sick: On Saturday's night I started feeling bad and on Sunday's morning I was in high fever, the same as Monday's morning, when I had to leave. I decided that I couldn't stay home even though I was feeling really bad, and at 5:30 am I was in the bus with all my mates.
That Monday we took the plane from Barcelona to Milan. Once there, a bus drove us to Sirmione, a beautiful village next to the majestic Lago di Garda, where we ate a delicious pizza and did some tourism around the peninsula.
After an hour in the bus, we finally arrived to Verona, where our hotel was. We were supposed to visit the famous Arena in the afternoon, but I was feeling so sick that I had to stay in the hotel.

The second day we had the trip to Vencie so we got up before 7 o'clock. I spent a really bad night, so the journey was quite heavy for me. Venice is gorgeous! We visited the most important monuments like Piazza San Marco and Ponte de Rialtto. Venice has no cars in it so the best way to move around is on foot: we walked a lot around the city and also had the opportunity tot visit a famous Murano crristal factory.
While we were going back to Verona by train, we could see a beatiuful sunset by the sea.
Once in Verona, we went to have dinner in a centric restaurant and go for a walk after the meal. It was my firts time walking around those streets, because all I had seen since then was the hotel's bedroom.

The third day was the most calmed: we just took the bus to go to Firenze. The journey lasted all the morning, so we just had time to leave the luggage in the hotel and have lunch. In the afternoon we walked through some of the most famous places of Firenze like Piazza de la Signiora or the Ponte Veccio.
That day I started to feel better.

Thursday, the 4th day, was the heaviest. We did museums and spent all the day walking, we didn't have any other mean of transport. We also went on the top of Santa Maria del Fiore, where we could see all Firenze!
That afternoon all of us were exhausted and during the free time we couldn't go for a little rest in the hotel because we still had to do the shopping and get lost in the city... After dinner time, we all wanted to sleep, but the teachers made us go for a long walk around Firenze to say good bye, the next day we were leaving.

After a good sleep, we were ready to visit the last city, Pisa. All the morning was dedicated to tidy our rooms and prepare the bags, after that, we took the bus to Pisa, which arrived an hour late. Once in Pisa, we ate a delicious Lassagnia!
We all took the famous Pisa Tower picture and after we visited the Duomo and Baptisteri.
At 5 o'clock we were ready to go back to Florence and take the plane to come back home.

Thursday, May 14, 2015

BBC News


On Saturday 2nd of May the new Royal baby was born at St Marys Hospital in London. Those are great news for the UK, we could see it throught the excitment in all London streets.
Whe the baby was born, Duthces of Cambridge didn't anounce the name, a couple of days after we now that it's a girl and in honor of her grandparents she's named Pirincess Charlotte Elisabeth Diana.
In my opinion, this new princes will brought with her energy and satisfaciton for England, and those are really good news!
The link (tittle) brings you to a video from de BBC which introduces the baby girl to the world.



Life in Space

Can you imagine what is like to be an astronaut on the International Space Station, the ISS? 
Find out how the astronauts wash, eat, exercise, work and sleep during their six-month mission.



THE INTERNATIONAL SPACE STATION
Launched: 1998
Lenght: 72,8 m - Width: 108,5m - Height: 20m
Distance from Earth: 416 km
Orbits the Eart: 15,54 times per day
Function: Scientific laboratory



Morning Routine












PERSONAL HYGIENE
Astronauts have to adapt to a different personal hygiene routine in space: without gravity, taking a shower is not an option! Astronauts wash with a pre-mixed solution of soap and water and use a flannel. They use no-rinse shampoo for their hair, and they spit their toothpaste into a towel. This hygiene routine guarantees that there are no smelly astronauts on the ISS!

COSMIC CLOTHING
Astronauts have their white spacesuits for spacewalks, but on the ISS they dress in casual trousers and T-shirts. They can't wash their clothes and they only have a limited supply, so the astronauts wear their clothes for as long as possible - a T-shirt usaully lasts 10 days! Luckily the environment is more sterilie in space than on Earth, so their clothes don't get dirty as quickly!

 

ESSENTIAL EXERCISE
Exercising is the priority on the ISS. Astronauts exercise for two and a half hours per day to stay strong - in space they float, so their bones and leg muscles get weak. Also, exercise helps circulation: without the effects of gravity, the body fluids move to the head and can make the astronauts faint. They exercise with a cycle machine, a treadmill and a special weight-lifting machine. There is no point in lifting machine. There is no point in lifting 100 kg in space - without gravity that's too easy!


Eating

LUNAR LUNCHES
Special containers of food are sent from Earth to the astronauts.
Red containers for Russian food; blue containers for American and European food! Some of  the meals are ready to eat, but sometimes the astronauts have to add water or heat them. The astronauts enjoy mealtimes, which are a social occasion... even if they eat from plastic sachets using magnetized forks and knives! They drink liquids form a pouch with a straw, and there's no salt or pepper - it could fly up their eyes!


Working

WORKING IN MICROGRAVITY
The astronauts are top scientists: they conduct around 150 experiments during their six-month mission. During the first missions, astronauts observed Earth from space. Today, in addition to physics projects, they also do experiments on plants and even on themselves: they observe how their bodies are adjusting to living in space for long periods of time. They also have to check the equipment on the ISS: the space station is their home and workplace and they must look after it!





Sleeping 

SLEEPING IN SPACE
Astronauts have to attach themselves at night so that they don't about and bump into things. They take eight hours of rest in small, individual cabins where they sleep in a sleeping bag.
New arrivals find it difficult ot sleep due to the excitement of being in space and motion sickness, but once dreams and nightmares. They even snore... just like at home on Earth!

EXTRA-TERRESTRIAL EXCREMENT ;-)
Going to the toilet on the ISS is more complex than on  Earth - no one wants pee and poo flying around! Astronauts sit on the toilet and use leg restraints to stay in place. They have to aim  their poo at a small hole. Each astronaut has a personal urine funnel for pee. Suction ensures that the waste is removed.

Writing 8

A happy ending

Three years ago my family moved to Australia because of work. It was a really big change in my life, and as I was a teenager I was reveal against my parents and the rest of the people who tried to help me. I failed exams and my bad behavior made teachers get mad at me, I didn't want to make new friends so I got to spend a lot of time alone watching TV and doing nothing.

Everything changed for me the day I met my best friend, Paul. He was in the same situation as me but with a little difference: he wanted to rebuild his life in Australia. He spoke catalan, like me, so at first I was the only one that could help him as he didn't know any English, so that've made me get involved in the situation. I realised how easy things were if one is able to rebuild his life, and I just tried it too.

These days, I feel much happier and comfortable. Helping Paul made me feel more useful and sociable. Since I started helping I've sing up at many volunteer programs like the welkoming school crew.




Writing 7

An opinion essay

The governement plans to introduce a new law in order to improve the level of education shich will mean that all of us will have to go to school on Saturday mornings. In my point of view, this would have some negative consequences.
In the first place, I believe that students have the right to enjoy some free time during two of the seven days of the week. Also they need time to set their heads and try to understant what they did in class.
If the gobernment wants to improve the level, they could add an extra school hour every day, and not invade Saturdays morning time.


Thursday, May 7, 2015

The New York Times


Last 24th of March a plane from Germanwings felt off while it was flying from Barcelona to Düsseldorf.The accident took place in the french Alps mountains, and no survivors were found, neither big pieces of the plane. 
150 passengers were flying in the flight 9525, including a group of  sixteen 10th grade students (ESO 4). When I listened that I got shocked, I couldn't avoid feel so empathetic because that could have happened to us. It's like lottery, you never chose it, you never expect it.
The link (tittle) brings you to an article from the New York Times which talks about how the school lived the situation.